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- Wayback Wheels -
Vintage Car Talk
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- BMW innovations suited 1960s drivers on
numerous fronts
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- By Aaron Neilly
- In the late 60s, practicality and fun were two items that
didn't often come together in the automotive world. Sure, there
were overpowered muscle cars, but they were fuel thirsty, and
almost entirely designed for straight-line performance. There
were small European convertibles, but most only sat two and had
no trunk space.
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- This was a market niche that BMW recognized and took advantage
of, definitely contributing to the success of the company today.
It was at the Geneva Motor Show in early 1966 that BMW introduced
a small car called the 1600-2, based on a four-door car of theirs
(the 1600), but a foot shorter and in coupe form with only two
doors.
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- The car was lightweight, economical, sat four and had a large
trunk. The 1600-2 sold well, but BMW decided to replace it with
an upgraded model in 1968 ... enter the legendary 2002 model.
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- The 2002 had been designed as a "touring saloon to meet
exacting regulations under all traffic conditions," not
as a sports car, although automotive publications and purchasers
of the car would say otherwise. Styling was unique, with a trunk
lid nearly as long as the hood, a seemingly paper thin roof,
over an almost disproportionate looking passenger compartment,
due to the tall glass area.
BMW wanted to ensure maximum visibility and the car was designed
to seat four adults comfortably.
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- Early 2002s were the most elegant looking of the vehicles,
featuring thin, chrome bumpers, bright anodized aluminum grillwork
and trim and small round tail lamps. Later, in 1973, safety regulations
would require larger, square tail lamps and eventually larger
aluminum bumpers that heavily detracted from the look of the
car.
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- These models also had very "European controls"
and almost no effort was made to make these cars "compatible"
for North American purchasers. The turn signal stalk was on the
right hand side of the steering column, most dashboard labels
were in German and five-speed models featured a "dogleg"
shift pattern that definitely took some getting used to.
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- The interior was functional, yet attractive. The vinyl seats
were fully adjustable, including the headrests. The dashboard
kept everything within reach of the driver and the almost school
bus sized steering wheel allowed the driver to sit in a very
comfortable position, which was great on long drives.
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- These cars featured fairly complete instrumentation, with
an optional tachometer, dashboard clock and resettable trip odometer.
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- As a small car, with 100 horsepower coming from the overhead
cam 2 litre engine, it was no slouch to drive. Fully independent
suspension at all four corners, front disc brakes and MacPherson
struts with stabilizer bars kept the cars glued to the road at
high speeds. This was it; a practical car that was an absolute
joy to drive.
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Motorsport enthusiasts
quickly caught on to this and the 2002 found many victories in
several forms of auto racing, and even scored an international
victory in the rally world. BMW wanted to take advantage of the
car's success in racing and in 1973 unveiled a turbocharged version
of the 2002 at the Frankfurt Motor Show. The 2002 Turbo featured
colourful body striping, wide fender flares, a front air dam,
rear spoiler and best of all ... a turbocharged engine with an
impressive 170 horsepower. The turbo model was short lived, though,
as fears of a fuel shortage killed the model off after only 1,672
of them were built.
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- As a classic car, a 2002 is truly delightful to own. They
are one of a few classics which can be enjoyed with very little
maintenance and be driven "in an enthusiastic manner"
(as the owner's manual states) as you would with a modern car.
As with any car of this era, watch for rust, and if you are in
doubt, have a mechanic who is familiar with classic cars check
it over for you. I drive my '72 2002 a minimum of 100 km a week
and it is a truly rewarding experience... you'll be smiling wherever
you go.
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- Aaron Neilly is a certified mechanic with a passion for
anything unique with four wheels and an engine. He spends a large
amount of time in cars, under cars and discussing cars. He can
be reached at bandicoot.rally@gmail.com
.
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